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Research ArticleOriginal Article
Open Access

Vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 in rheumatoid arthritis patients

Relation to disease activity, oxidative stress, and systemic inflammation

Heba R. Salem and Enas S. Zahran
Saudi Medical Journal June 2021, 42 (6) 620-628; DOI: https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2021.42.6.20200753
Heba R. Salem
From the Medical Physiology Department (Salem), and from Internal Medicine Department (Zahran), Immunology & Rheumatology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Egypt.
MD
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  • For correspondence: [email protected]
Enas S. Zahran
From the Medical Physiology Department (Salem), and from Internal Medicine Department (Zahran), Immunology & Rheumatology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Egypt.
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Article Information

vol. 42 no. 6 620-628
DOI 
https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2021.42.6.20200753
PubMed 
34078723

Published By 
Saudi Medical Journal
Online ISSN 
1658-3175
History 
  • Received January 3, 2021
  • Accepted April 9, 2021
  • Published online June 2, 2021.

Copyright & Usage 
Copyright: © Saudi Medical Journal This is an Open Access journal and articles published are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC). Readers may copy, distribute, and display the work for non-commercial purposes with the proper citation of the original work.

Author Information

  1. Heba R. Salem, MD⇑ and
  2. Enas S. Zahran, MD
  1. From the Medical Physiology Department (Salem), and from Internal Medicine Department (Zahran), Immunology & Rheumatology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Egypt.
  1. Address correspondence and reprint request to: Dr. Heba R. Salem, Medical Physiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Menoufia, Egypt. E-mail: heba.salem.12{at}med.menofia.edu.eg ORCID ID: http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2871-5190
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Vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 in rheumatoid arthritis patients
Heba R. Salem, Enas S. Zahran
Saudi Medical Journal Jun 2021, 42 (6) 620-628; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2021.42.6.20200753

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Vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 in rheumatoid arthritis patients
Heba R. Salem, Enas S. Zahran
Saudi Medical Journal Jun 2021, 42 (6) 620-628; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2021.42.6.20200753
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Keywords

  • VCAM-1
  • endothelial dysfunction
  • oxidative stress
  • rheumatoid arthritis

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© 2025 Saudi Medical Journal Saudi Medical Journal is copyright under the Berne Convention and the International Copyright Convention.  Saudi Medical Journal is an Open Access journal and articles published are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC). Readers may copy, distribute, and display the work for non-commercial purposes with the proper citation of the original work. Electronic ISSN 1658-3175. Print ISSN 0379-5284.

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