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History
- Received November 14, 2024
- Accepted March 2, 2025
- Published online April 19, 2025.
Copyright & Usage
Copyright: © Saudi Medical Journal This is an Open Access journal and articles published are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC). Readers may copy, distribute, and display the work for non-commercial purposes with the proper citation of the original work.
Author Information
- Saqer M. Althunayyan, MBBS, SBEM⇑,
- Abdulmajed K. Alali, MBBS,
- Laila K. Alanazi, MBBS,
- Salma S. Alkhalifah, MBBS,
- Emad M. Mashdali, MBBS,
- Mohammed A. Malabarey, MBBS,
- Saad A. AlAsiri, MBBS, SBEM and
- Abdulmajeed M. Mobrad, MBBS
- From the Accidents and Trauma Department (Althunayyan), Prince Sultan Bin Abdulaziz College for Emergency Medical Services, King Saud University; from the Emergency Department (Alali, Alanazi, Alkhalifah, Mashdali), Dr. Sulaiman Al-Habib Hospital Al-Ryyan; from the Emergency And Urgetn Care Department (AlAsiri), Health Holding Company; from the Department of Emergency Medicine (Malabarey) College of Medicine, King Saud University; and from the Department of Emergency Medical Services (Mobrad), Prince Sultan Bin Abdulaziz College for Emergency Medical Services, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
- Address correspondence and reprint request to: Dr. Saqer M. Althunayyan, Accidents and Trauma Department, Prince Sultan Bin Abdulaziz College for Emergency Medical Services, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. E-mail: salthunayyan{at}ksu.edu.sa.