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Research ArticleOriginal Article
Open Access

Combined effect of a mixture of tetracycline, acid, and detergent, and Nisin against Enterococcus faecalis and Actinomyces viscosus biofilms

Hanan A. Balto, Zahid A. Shakoor and Maha A. Kanfar
Saudi Medical Journal January 2015, 36 (2) 211-215; DOI: https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2015.2.9947
Hanan A. Balto
From the Division of Endodontic (Balto), Department of Restorative Dental Science, Dental Caries Research Chair, Department of Pathology (Shakoor), College of Medicine and University Hospitals, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, and the Dental Department (Kanfar), King Fahad Military Medical Complex, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
BDS, MSc
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  • For correspondence: [email protected]
Zahid A. Shakoor
From the Division of Endodontic (Balto), Department of Restorative Dental Science, Dental Caries Research Chair, Department of Pathology (Shakoor), College of Medicine and University Hospitals, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, and the Dental Department (Kanfar), King Fahad Military Medical Complex, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
MD, PhD
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Maha A. Kanfar
From the Division of Endodontic (Balto), Department of Restorative Dental Science, Dental Caries Research Chair, Department of Pathology (Shakoor), College of Medicine and University Hospitals, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, and the Dental Department (Kanfar), King Fahad Military Medical Complex, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
BDS, SB-Endo
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Saudi Medical Journal: 36 (2)
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Combined effect of a mixture of tetracycline, acid, and detergent, and Nisin against Enterococcus faecalis and Actinomyces viscosus biofilms
Hanan A. Balto, Zahid A. Shakoor, Maha A. Kanfar
Saudi Medical Journal Jan 2015, 36 (2) 211-215; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2015.2.9947

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Combined effect of a mixture of tetracycline, acid, and detergent, and Nisin against Enterococcus faecalis and Actinomyces viscosus biofilms
Hanan A. Balto, Zahid A. Shakoor, Maha A. Kanfar
Saudi Medical Journal Jan 2015, 36 (2) 211-215; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2015.2.9947
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