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Research ArticleOriginal Article
Open Access

Legionella confirmation in cooling tower water

Comparison of culture, real-time PCR and next generation sequencing

Maha Farhat, Raja A. Shaheed, Haidar H. Al-Ali, Abdullah S. Al-Ghamdi, Ghadeer M. Al-Hamaqi, Hawraa S. Maan, Zainab A. Al-Mahfoodh and Hussain Z. Al-Seba
Saudi Medical Journal February 2018, 39 (2) 137-141; DOI: https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2018.2.21587
Maha Farhat
From the Department of Biochemistry (Farhat), Department of Epidemic Diseases Research (Farhat), College of Medicine (Shaheed, Aall-Ali, Al-Ghamdi, Al-Hamaqi, Maan, Al-Mahfoodh, Al-Seba), Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
MSc, PhD
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  • For correspondence: [email protected]
Raja A. Shaheed
From the Department of Biochemistry (Farhat), Department of Epidemic Diseases Research (Farhat), College of Medicine (Shaheed, Aall-Ali, Al-Ghamdi, Al-Hamaqi, Maan, Al-Mahfoodh, Al-Seba), Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
MBBS
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Haidar H. Al-Ali
From the Department of Biochemistry (Farhat), Department of Epidemic Diseases Research (Farhat), College of Medicine (Shaheed, Aall-Ali, Al-Ghamdi, Al-Hamaqi, Maan, Al-Mahfoodh, Al-Seba), Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
MBBS
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Abdullah S. Al-Ghamdi
From the Department of Biochemistry (Farhat), Department of Epidemic Diseases Research (Farhat), College of Medicine (Shaheed, Aall-Ali, Al-Ghamdi, Al-Hamaqi, Maan, Al-Mahfoodh, Al-Seba), Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
MBBS
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Ghadeer M. Al-Hamaqi
From the Department of Biochemistry (Farhat), Department of Epidemic Diseases Research (Farhat), College of Medicine (Shaheed, Aall-Ali, Al-Ghamdi, Al-Hamaqi, Maan, Al-Mahfoodh, Al-Seba), Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
MBBS
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Hawraa S. Maan
From the Department of Biochemistry (Farhat), Department of Epidemic Diseases Research (Farhat), College of Medicine (Shaheed, Aall-Ali, Al-Ghamdi, Al-Hamaqi, Maan, Al-Mahfoodh, Al-Seba), Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
MBBS
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Zainab A. Al-Mahfoodh
From the Department of Biochemistry (Farhat), Department of Epidemic Diseases Research (Farhat), College of Medicine (Shaheed, Aall-Ali, Al-Ghamdi, Al-Hamaqi, Maan, Al-Mahfoodh, Al-Seba), Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
MBBS
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Hussain Z. Al-Seba
From the Department of Biochemistry (Farhat), Department of Epidemic Diseases Research (Farhat), College of Medicine (Shaheed, Aall-Ali, Al-Ghamdi, Al-Hamaqi, Maan, Al-Mahfoodh, Al-Seba), Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
MBBS
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Article Information

vol. 39 no. 2 137-141
DOI 
https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2018.2.21587
PubMed 
29436561

Published By 
Saudi Medical Journal
Online ISSN 
1658-3175
History 
  • Received October 26, 2017
  • Accepted January 11, 2018
  • Published online February 1, 2018.

Copyright & Usage 
Copyright: © Saudi Medical Journal This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Author Information

  1. Maha Farhat, MSc, PhD⇑,
  2. Raja A. Shaheed, MBBS,
  3. Haidar H. Al-Ali, MBBS,
  4. Abdullah S. Al-Ghamdi, MBBS,
  5. Ghadeer M. Al-Hamaqi, MBBS,
  6. Hawraa S. Maan, MBBS,
  7. Zainab A. Al-Mahfoodh, MBBS and
  8. Hussain Z. Al-Seba, MBBS
  1. From the Department of Biochemistry (Farhat), Department of Epidemic Diseases Research (Farhat), College of Medicine (Shaheed, Aall-Ali, Al-Ghamdi, Al-Hamaqi, Maan, Al-Mahfoodh, Al-Seba), Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
  1. Address correspondence and reprint request to: Dr. Maha Farhat, Department of Biochemistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Kindgdom of Saudi Arabia. E-mail: mFarhat{at}iau.edu.sa ORCID ID: orcid.org/0000-0002-9302-9317
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Saudi Medical Journal: 39 (2)
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Vol. 39, Issue 2
1 Feb 2018
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Legionella confirmation in cooling tower water
Maha Farhat, Raja A. Shaheed, Haidar H. Al-Ali, Abdullah S. Al-Ghamdi, Ghadeer M. Al-Hamaqi, Hawraa S. Maan, Zainab A. Al-Mahfoodh, Hussain Z. Al-Seba
Saudi Medical Journal Feb 2018, 39 (2) 137-141; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2018.2.21587

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Legionella confirmation in cooling tower water
Maha Farhat, Raja A. Shaheed, Haidar H. Al-Ali, Abdullah S. Al-Ghamdi, Ghadeer M. Al-Hamaqi, Hawraa S. Maan, Zainab A. Al-Mahfoodh, Hussain Z. Al-Seba
Saudi Medical Journal Feb 2018, 39 (2) 137-141; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2018.2.21587
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© 2025 Saudi Medical Journal Saudi Medical Journal is copyright under the Berne Convention and the International Copyright Convention.  Saudi Medical Journal is an Open Access journal and articles published are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC). Readers may copy, distribute, and display the work for non-commercial purposes with the proper citation of the original work. Electronic ISSN 1658-3175. Print ISSN 0379-5284.

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