Clinical GuidelinesClinical Practice Guidelines
Open Access
The Saudi Critical Care Society extracorporeal life support chapter guidance on utilization of veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome and special considerations in the era of coronavirus disease 2019
Hani N. Mufti, Ahmed A. Rabie, Alyaa M. Elhazmi, Husam A. Bahaudden, Mostafa A. Rajab, Ismael S. Al Enezi, Ayed Y. Assiri, Khalid A. Maghrabi, Ali A. Al Bshabshe, Abdullah M. Abudayah, Adel A. Tash, Awad A. Al-Omari and Mohamed H. Azzam
Saudi Medical Journal June 2021, 42 (6) 589-611; DOI: https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2021.42.6.20200520
Hani N. Mufti
From the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Mufti), from the Department of Intensive Care (Bahaudden), King Faisal Cardiac Center, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs; from the College of Medicine (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences; from Department of Medical Research (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center; from the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Tash) and from the Department of Intensive Care (Azzam), King Abdullah Medical Complex, Ministry of Health, Jeddah; from the College of Medicine (Bshabshe), King Khalid University, Abha; from the Critical Care Department (Rabie), King Saud Medical City; from the Department of Critical Care (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), from the Research Center (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Group; from the Critical Care Department (Rajab, Enezi, Assiri), Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz Hospital; from the Intensive Care Department (Maghrabi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center; from the Department of Intensive Care Services (Abudayah), Prince Sultan Military Medical City; and from the School of Medicine (Al-Omari), Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
MD, FRCSCAhmed A. Rabie
From the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Mufti), from the Department of Intensive Care (Bahaudden), King Faisal Cardiac Center, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs; from the College of Medicine (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences; from Department of Medical Research (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center; from the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Tash) and from the Department of Intensive Care (Azzam), King Abdullah Medical Complex, Ministry of Health, Jeddah; from the College of Medicine (Bshabshe), King Khalid University, Abha; from the Critical Care Department (Rabie), King Saud Medical City; from the Department of Critical Care (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), from the Research Center (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Group; from the Critical Care Department (Rajab, Enezi, Assiri), Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz Hospital; from the Intensive Care Department (Maghrabi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center; from the Department of Intensive Care Services (Abudayah), Prince Sultan Military Medical City; and from the School of Medicine (Al-Omari), Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
MDAlyaa M. Elhazmi
From the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Mufti), from the Department of Intensive Care (Bahaudden), King Faisal Cardiac Center, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs; from the College of Medicine (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences; from Department of Medical Research (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center; from the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Tash) and from the Department of Intensive Care (Azzam), King Abdullah Medical Complex, Ministry of Health, Jeddah; from the College of Medicine (Bshabshe), King Khalid University, Abha; from the Critical Care Department (Rabie), King Saud Medical City; from the Department of Critical Care (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), from the Research Center (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Group; from the Critical Care Department (Rajab, Enezi, Assiri), Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz Hospital; from the Intensive Care Department (Maghrabi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center; from the Department of Intensive Care Services (Abudayah), Prince Sultan Military Medical City; and from the School of Medicine (Al-Omari), Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
MDHusam A. Bahaudden
From the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Mufti), from the Department of Intensive Care (Bahaudden), King Faisal Cardiac Center, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs; from the College of Medicine (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences; from Department of Medical Research (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center; from the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Tash) and from the Department of Intensive Care (Azzam), King Abdullah Medical Complex, Ministry of Health, Jeddah; from the College of Medicine (Bshabshe), King Khalid University, Abha; from the Critical Care Department (Rabie), King Saud Medical City; from the Department of Critical Care (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), from the Research Center (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Group; from the Critical Care Department (Rajab, Enezi, Assiri), Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz Hospital; from the Intensive Care Department (Maghrabi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center; from the Department of Intensive Care Services (Abudayah), Prince Sultan Military Medical City; and from the School of Medicine (Al-Omari), Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
MD, FRCPCMostafa A. Rajab
From the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Mufti), from the Department of Intensive Care (Bahaudden), King Faisal Cardiac Center, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs; from the College of Medicine (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences; from Department of Medical Research (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center; from the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Tash) and from the Department of Intensive Care (Azzam), King Abdullah Medical Complex, Ministry of Health, Jeddah; from the College of Medicine (Bshabshe), King Khalid University, Abha; from the Critical Care Department (Rabie), King Saud Medical City; from the Department of Critical Care (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), from the Research Center (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Group; from the Critical Care Department (Rajab, Enezi, Assiri), Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz Hospital; from the Intensive Care Department (Maghrabi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center; from the Department of Intensive Care Services (Abudayah), Prince Sultan Military Medical City; and from the School of Medicine (Al-Omari), Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
MDIsmael S. Al Enezi
From the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Mufti), from the Department of Intensive Care (Bahaudden), King Faisal Cardiac Center, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs; from the College of Medicine (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences; from Department of Medical Research (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center; from the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Tash) and from the Department of Intensive Care (Azzam), King Abdullah Medical Complex, Ministry of Health, Jeddah; from the College of Medicine (Bshabshe), King Khalid University, Abha; from the Critical Care Department (Rabie), King Saud Medical City; from the Department of Critical Care (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), from the Research Center (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Group; from the Critical Care Department (Rajab, Enezi, Assiri), Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz Hospital; from the Intensive Care Department (Maghrabi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center; from the Department of Intensive Care Services (Abudayah), Prince Sultan Military Medical City; and from the School of Medicine (Al-Omari), Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
CCPAyed Y. Assiri
From the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Mufti), from the Department of Intensive Care (Bahaudden), King Faisal Cardiac Center, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs; from the College of Medicine (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences; from Department of Medical Research (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center; from the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Tash) and from the Department of Intensive Care (Azzam), King Abdullah Medical Complex, Ministry of Health, Jeddah; from the College of Medicine (Bshabshe), King Khalid University, Abha; from the Critical Care Department (Rabie), King Saud Medical City; from the Department of Critical Care (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), from the Research Center (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Group; from the Critical Care Department (Rajab, Enezi, Assiri), Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz Hospital; from the Intensive Care Department (Maghrabi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center; from the Department of Intensive Care Services (Abudayah), Prince Sultan Military Medical City; and from the School of Medicine (Al-Omari), Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
MDKhalid A. Maghrabi
From the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Mufti), from the Department of Intensive Care (Bahaudden), King Faisal Cardiac Center, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs; from the College of Medicine (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences; from Department of Medical Research (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center; from the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Tash) and from the Department of Intensive Care (Azzam), King Abdullah Medical Complex, Ministry of Health, Jeddah; from the College of Medicine (Bshabshe), King Khalid University, Abha; from the Critical Care Department (Rabie), King Saud Medical City; from the Department of Critical Care (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), from the Research Center (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Group; from the Critical Care Department (Rajab, Enezi, Assiri), Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz Hospital; from the Intensive Care Department (Maghrabi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center; from the Department of Intensive Care Services (Abudayah), Prince Sultan Military Medical City; and from the School of Medicine (Al-Omari), Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
MD, FACPAli A. Al Bshabshe
From the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Mufti), from the Department of Intensive Care (Bahaudden), King Faisal Cardiac Center, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs; from the College of Medicine (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences; from Department of Medical Research (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center; from the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Tash) and from the Department of Intensive Care (Azzam), King Abdullah Medical Complex, Ministry of Health, Jeddah; from the College of Medicine (Bshabshe), King Khalid University, Abha; from the Critical Care Department (Rabie), King Saud Medical City; from the Department of Critical Care (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), from the Research Center (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Group; from the Critical Care Department (Rajab, Enezi, Assiri), Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz Hospital; from the Intensive Care Department (Maghrabi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center; from the Department of Intensive Care Services (Abudayah), Prince Sultan Military Medical City; and from the School of Medicine (Al-Omari), Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
MD, FRCPAbdullah M. Abudayah
From the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Mufti), from the Department of Intensive Care (Bahaudden), King Faisal Cardiac Center, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs; from the College of Medicine (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences; from Department of Medical Research (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center; from the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Tash) and from the Department of Intensive Care (Azzam), King Abdullah Medical Complex, Ministry of Health, Jeddah; from the College of Medicine (Bshabshe), King Khalid University, Abha; from the Critical Care Department (Rabie), King Saud Medical City; from the Department of Critical Care (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), from the Research Center (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Group; from the Critical Care Department (Rajab, Enezi, Assiri), Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz Hospital; from the Intensive Care Department (Maghrabi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center; from the Department of Intensive Care Services (Abudayah), Prince Sultan Military Medical City; and from the School of Medicine (Al-Omari), Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
MD, SFCCMAdel A. Tash
From the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Mufti), from the Department of Intensive Care (Bahaudden), King Faisal Cardiac Center, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs; from the College of Medicine (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences; from Department of Medical Research (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center; from the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Tash) and from the Department of Intensive Care (Azzam), King Abdullah Medical Complex, Ministry of Health, Jeddah; from the College of Medicine (Bshabshe), King Khalid University, Abha; from the Critical Care Department (Rabie), King Saud Medical City; from the Department of Critical Care (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), from the Research Center (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Group; from the Critical Care Department (Rajab, Enezi, Assiri), Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz Hospital; from the Intensive Care Department (Maghrabi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center; from the Department of Intensive Care Services (Abudayah), Prince Sultan Military Medical City; and from the School of Medicine (Al-Omari), Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
MDAwad A. Al-Omari
From the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Mufti), from the Department of Intensive Care (Bahaudden), King Faisal Cardiac Center, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs; from the College of Medicine (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences; from Department of Medical Research (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center; from the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Tash) and from the Department of Intensive Care (Azzam), King Abdullah Medical Complex, Ministry of Health, Jeddah; from the College of Medicine (Bshabshe), King Khalid University, Abha; from the Critical Care Department (Rabie), King Saud Medical City; from the Department of Critical Care (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), from the Research Center (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Group; from the Critical Care Department (Rajab, Enezi, Assiri), Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz Hospital; from the Intensive Care Department (Maghrabi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center; from the Department of Intensive Care Services (Abudayah), Prince Sultan Military Medical City; and from the School of Medicine (Al-Omari), Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
MDMohamed H. Azzam
From the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Mufti), from the Department of Intensive Care (Bahaudden), King Faisal Cardiac Center, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs; from the College of Medicine (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences; from Department of Medical Research (Mufti, Bahaudden), King Abdullah International Medical Research Center; from the Department of Cardiac Sciences (Tash) and from the Department of Intensive Care (Azzam), King Abdullah Medical Complex, Ministry of Health, Jeddah; from the College of Medicine (Bshabshe), King Khalid University, Abha; from the Critical Care Department (Rabie), King Saud Medical City; from the Department of Critical Care (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), from the Research Center (Elhazmi, Al-Omari), Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Group; from the Critical Care Department (Rajab, Enezi, Assiri), Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz Hospital; from the Intensive Care Department (Maghrabi), King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center; from the Department of Intensive Care Services (Abudayah), Prince Sultan Military Medical City; and from the School of Medicine (Al-Omari), Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
MD, FRCPC
References
- 1.
- Oken MM,
- Creech RH,
- Tormey DC,
- Horton J,
- Davis TE,
- McFadden ET, et al.
- 2.↵
- 3.↵
- 4.↵Extracorporeal Life Support Organization. ELSO Guidelines For Adult Respiratory Failure V 1.4: ELSO; 2017. [Updated 2017. 2021 January 12]. Available from: https://www.elso.org/Portals/0/ELSO%20Guidelines%20For%20Adult%20Respiratory%20Failure%201_4.pdf
- 5.↵
- 6.
- Australia T
- 7.
- Pham T,
- Combes A,
- Roze H,
- Chevret S,
- Mercat A,
- Roch A, et al.
- 8.↵
- 9.Extracorporeal Life Support Organization. ECMO in COVID-19. [Updated 2020. 2021 January 28]. Available from: https://www.elso.org/Registry/FullCOVID19RegistryDashboard.aspx
- 10.↵Extracorporeal Life Support Organization. ELSO (Extracorporeal Life Support Organization) Overview 2020. [Updated 2021. 2021 January 28] Available from: https://www.elso.org/AboutUs/Overview.aspx
- 11.↵
- Conrad SA,
- Broman LM,
- Taccone FS,
- Lorusso R,
- Malfertheiner MV,
- Pappalardo F, et al.
- 12.↵Extracorporeal Life Support Organization. ELSO Guidance Document: ECMO for COVID-19 Patients with Severe Cardiopulmonary Failure. [Updated 2020. 2021 January 28]. [Available from: https://www.elso.org/Portals/0/Files/pdf/ECMO%20for%20COVID%2019%20Guidance%20Document.Final%2003.24.2020.pdf
- 13.↵
- Ali J,
- Vuylsteke A.
- 14.↵
- ARDS Definition Task Force,
- Ranieri VM,
- Rubenfeld GD,
- Thompson TB,
- Ferguson ND,
- Caldwell E, et al.
- 15.↵
- 16.↵
- Schmidt M,
- Bailey M,
- Sheldrake J,
- Hodgson C,
- Aubron C,
- Rycus PT, et al.
- 17.↵
- Danial P,
- Hajage D,
- Nguyen LS,
- Mastroianni C,
- Demondion P,
- Schmidt M, et al.
- 18.↵
- 19.↵
- Jayaraman AL,
- Cormican D,
- Shah P,
- Ramakrishna H.
- 20.↵
- Sorokin V,
- MacLaren G,
- Vidanapathirana PC,
- Delnoij T,
- Lorusso R.
- 21.↵
- 22.↵
- Pavlushkov E,
- Berman M,
- Valchanov K.
- 23.↵
- 24.↵
- Chlebowski MM,
- Baltagi S,
- Carlson M,
- Levy JH,
- Spinella PC.
- 25.↵
- 26.↵
- Aubron C,
- McQuilten Z,
- Bailey M,
- Board J,
- Buhr H,
- Cartwright B, et al.
- 27.↵
- 28.↵
- 29.↵
- Pappalardo F,
- Pieri M,
- Corada AB,
- Ajello S,
- Melisurgo G,
- De Bonis M, et al.
- 30.↵
- Aissaoui N,
- El-Banayosy A,
- Combes A.
- 31.↵
- Grant AA,
- Hart VJ,
- Lineen EB,
- Badiye A,
- Byers PM,
- Patel A, et al.
- 32.↵
- Brogan TV.
- 33.↵Elsevier. Novel Coronavirus Information Center. [Updated 2021 April 2. 2021 January 11]. Available from: https://www.elsevier.com/connect/coronavirus-information-center
- 34.↵World Health Organization. WHO Timeline - COVID-19 [Updated 2020. 2021 January 28]. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/detail/27-04-2020-who-timeline---covid-19
- 35.↵Ministry of Health. MOH Reports First Case of Coronavirus Infection. [Updated 2020. 2021 January 28]. Available from: https://www.moh.gov.sa/en/Ministry/MediaCenter/News/Pages/News-2020-03-02-002.aspx
- 36.↵
- Alhazzani W,
- Al-Suwaidan F,
- Al Aseri Z,
- Al Mutair A,
- Alghamdi G,
- Rabaan A, et al.
- 37.↵
- Ramanathan K,
- Antognini D,
- Combes A,
- Paden M,
- Zakhary B,
- Ogino M, et al.
- 38.↵
- Shekar K,
- Badulak J,
- Peek G,
- Boeken U,
- Dalton HJ,
- Arora L, et al.
- 39.↵
- 40.↵
- Schmidt M,
- Hajage D,
- Lebreton G,
- Monsel A,
- Voiriot G,
- Levy D, et al.
In this issue
The Saudi Critical Care Society extracorporeal life support chapter guidance on utilization of veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome and special considerations in the era of coronavirus disease 2019
Hani N. Mufti, Ahmed A. Rabie, Alyaa M. Elhazmi, Husam A. Bahaudden, Mostafa A. Rajab, Ismael S. Al Enezi, Ayed Y. Assiri, Khalid A. Maghrabi, Ali A. Al Bshabshe, Abdullah M. Abudayah, Adel A. Tash, Awad A. Al-Omari, Mohamed H. Azzam
Saudi Medical Journal Jun 2021, 42 (6) 589-611; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2021.42.6.20200520
The Saudi Critical Care Society extracorporeal life support chapter guidance on utilization of veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome and special considerations in the era of coronavirus disease 2019
Hani N. Mufti, Ahmed A. Rabie, Alyaa M. Elhazmi, Husam A. Bahaudden, Mostafa A. Rajab, Ismael S. Al Enezi, Ayed Y. Assiri, Khalid A. Maghrabi, Ali A. Al Bshabshe, Abdullah M. Abudayah, Adel A. Tash, Awad A. Al-Omari, Mohamed H. Azzam
Saudi Medical Journal Jun 2021, 42 (6) 589-611; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2021.42.6.20200520
Jump to section
Related Articles
- No related articles found.
Cited By...
- No citing articles found.