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Research ArticleOriginal Article
Open Access

Client’s satisfaction with healthcare services received at the hospital outpatients department and the primary healthcare facilities in Al-Qassim, Saudi Arabia

A review of service users’ satisfaction

Ahmad S. Almutairi, Emmanuel F. Osagiede, Sultan K. Alenazi, Abdulaziz A. Almutairi, Yasir S. Alnawmasi, Ahmed A. Aljunaydili, Majed S. Alharbi and Abdulaziz S. Alshahrani
Saudi Medical Journal August 2024, 45 (8) 826-833; DOI: https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2024.45.8.20240249
Ahmad S. Almutairi
From the Department of Community and Public Health (Almutairi); from the Department of Population Health Management (Osagiede, Alharbi); from the Department of Therapeutic Services (Alenazi); from the Department of Hospitals Affairs (Almutairi); from the Department of Patient Experience (Alnawmasi, Aljunaydili), Buraydah, from the Outpatient Department (Alshahrani), Saudi Royal Clinics, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and from the Department of Community Medicine (Osagiede), Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital, Irrua, Nigeria.
MBBS, SBFM
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Emmanuel F. Osagiede
From the Department of Community and Public Health (Almutairi); from the Department of Population Health Management (Osagiede, Alharbi); from the Department of Therapeutic Services (Alenazi); from the Department of Hospitals Affairs (Almutairi); from the Department of Patient Experience (Alnawmasi, Aljunaydili), Buraydah, from the Outpatient Department (Alshahrani), Saudi Royal Clinics, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and from the Department of Community Medicine (Osagiede), Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital, Irrua, Nigeria.
MPH, FWACP (Comm Med)
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  • ORCID record for Emmanuel F. Osagiede
  • For correspondence: [email protected]
Sultan K. Alenazi
From the Department of Community and Public Health (Almutairi); from the Department of Population Health Management (Osagiede, Alharbi); from the Department of Therapeutic Services (Alenazi); from the Department of Hospitals Affairs (Almutairi); from the Department of Patient Experience (Alnawmasi, Aljunaydili), Buraydah, from the Outpatient Department (Alshahrani), Saudi Royal Clinics, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and from the Department of Community Medicine (Osagiede), Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital, Irrua, Nigeria.
MBBS, SBIM
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Abdulaziz A. Almutairi
From the Department of Community and Public Health (Almutairi); from the Department of Population Health Management (Osagiede, Alharbi); from the Department of Therapeutic Services (Alenazi); from the Department of Hospitals Affairs (Almutairi); from the Department of Patient Experience (Alnawmasi, Aljunaydili), Buraydah, from the Outpatient Department (Alshahrani), Saudi Royal Clinics, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and from the Department of Community Medicine (Osagiede), Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital, Irrua, Nigeria.
MBBS, SBFM
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Yasir S. Alnawmasi
From the Department of Community and Public Health (Almutairi); from the Department of Population Health Management (Osagiede, Alharbi); from the Department of Therapeutic Services (Alenazi); from the Department of Hospitals Affairs (Almutairi); from the Department of Patient Experience (Alnawmasi, Aljunaydili), Buraydah, from the Outpatient Department (Alshahrani), Saudi Royal Clinics, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and from the Department of Community Medicine (Osagiede), Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital, Irrua, Nigeria.
BSHCA
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Ahmed A. Aljunaydili
From the Department of Community and Public Health (Almutairi); from the Department of Population Health Management (Osagiede, Alharbi); from the Department of Therapeutic Services (Alenazi); from the Department of Hospitals Affairs (Almutairi); from the Department of Patient Experience (Alnawmasi, Aljunaydili), Buraydah, from the Outpatient Department (Alshahrani), Saudi Royal Clinics, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and from the Department of Community Medicine (Osagiede), Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital, Irrua, Nigeria.
ND, EMPA
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Majed S. Alharbi
From the Department of Community and Public Health (Almutairi); from the Department of Population Health Management (Osagiede, Alharbi); from the Department of Therapeutic Services (Alenazi); from the Department of Hospitals Affairs (Almutairi); from the Department of Patient Experience (Alnawmasi, Aljunaydili), Buraydah, from the Outpatient Department (Alshahrani), Saudi Royal Clinics, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and from the Department of Community Medicine (Osagiede), Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital, Irrua, Nigeria.
DMD, MPH
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Abdulaziz S. Alshahrani
From the Department of Community and Public Health (Almutairi); from the Department of Population Health Management (Osagiede, Alharbi); from the Department of Therapeutic Services (Alenazi); from the Department of Hospitals Affairs (Almutairi); from the Department of Patient Experience (Alnawmasi, Aljunaydili), Buraydah, from the Outpatient Department (Alshahrani), Saudi Royal Clinics, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and from the Department of Community Medicine (Osagiede), Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital, Irrua, Nigeria.
MBBS
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Article Figures & Data

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    Figure 1

    - Service users’ overall satisfaction with outpatient department and primary healthcare facilities in Al-Qassim region, Saudi Arabia. OPD: outpatient department, PHC: primary healthcare

Tables

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    Table 1

    - Service users’ satisfaction levels concerning the ease of accessing facilities, navigating the facility, and other general issues in public health facilities in Al-Qassim region, Saudi Arabia.

    VariablesAverage level of satisfaction
    OPDPHC
    Satisfaction with access
    Ease of scheduling appointments84.8495.74
    Ease of contacting health facility74.9584.39
    Courtesy of staff in theregistration area84.7489.35
    Total81.5189.83
    Satisfaction with ease of navigation
    Ease of registration process85.4989.71
    How promptlyclients were informed regarding any delays77.4985.29
    Wait times at the clinic74.483.69
    The comfort of the waiting area75.3582.9
    Bathroom cleanliness80.391.61
    Total78.6186.64
    Satisfaction with general issues  
    How well staff worked together to care for clients83.9186.27
    The likelihood of clients recommending the health facility to others81.8184.10
    Overall rating of care received during visits83.6986.05
    Total83.1485.47
    • Values are presented as mean scores. OPD: outpatient department, PHC: primary healthcare

    • View popup
    Table 2

    - Respondents’ average satisfaction levels concerning healthcare workers’ services in hospitals’ outpatient departments and primary healthcare facilities in Al-Qassim region, Saudi Arabia.

    VariablesThe average level of satisfaction
    OPDPHC
    Satisfaction with nursing services
    How well the nurses listened to the client82.7391.99
    Concern the nurses showed for the client’s problems81.5390.48
    Nurses’ friendliness and politeness82.9891.56
    Total82.4191.34
    Satisfaction with physicians’ services
    The physician’s response to the client’s questions and concerns82.8587.21
    Explanations the physician gave the client regarding problems or conditions82.9287.55
    Physician’s efforts to include clients in decisions on treatment81.8986.53
    Physician’s discussion of proposed treatments (namely, options, risks, and benefits)80.8286.98
    Likelihood of client recommending physician to others81.4281.79
    Total81.9886.01
    Satisfaction with personal issues and experiences
    Concerns for client’s privacy85.9691.91
    How well the medical staff protected client’s safety (sanitizing hands and wearing gloves)83.0389.01
    Cleanliness of clinics84.592.97
    Parking77.3291.53
    Total82.7091.35
    • Values are presnted as mean scores. OPD: outpatient department, PHC: primary healthcare

    • View popup
    Table 3

    - Respondents’ average satisfaction levels concerning diagnostic and pharmaceutical services in hospitals’ outpatient departments and primary healthcare facilities in Al-Qassim region, Saudi Arabia.

    VariablesAverage level of satisfaction
    OPDPHC
    Satisfaction with laboratory services
    Waiting time to have blood drawn86.1188.79
    Concern for the client’s comfort when blood was drawn88.0989.86
    Skill of the person who took blood (namely, did it quickly, with minimal pain)87.3985.33
    Total87.2087.99
    Satisfaction with radiological services
    Waiting time for radiology test82.8587.21
    Explanations from the staff on what would happen during a test or imaging procedure82.9287.55
    Total82.8887.36
    Satisfaction with pharmacy services
    Waiting time for filling prescriptions85.9691.91
    The pharmacist’s explanations on prescriptions83.0389.01
    Availability of prescribed medications84.5092.97
    Total84.5091.30
    • Values are presented as mean scores. OPD: outpatient department, PHC: primary healthcare

    • View popup
    Table 4

    - A comparison of the association between clients’ satisfaction with access across various hospitals’ outpatient departments and primary healthcare facilities in Al-Qassim region, Saudi Arabia.

    GroupsMean±SDt-testdfP-values
    Access
    OPD81.51±32.281.791520.074
    PHC89.83±32.38
    Ease of navigation
    OPD78.61±19.953.053740.008*
    PHC86.64±14.66
    General issues experienced
    OPD83.14±1.332.436720.036*
    PHC85.47±1.43
    Services rendered by nurses
    OPD82.41±0.6014.08402<0.001*
    PHC91.34±0.61
    Services rendered by physicians
    OPD81.98±0.833.526940.004*
    PHC86.01±5.71
    Personal issues
    OPD82.70±14.314.182130.003*
    PHC91.35±2.82
    Laboratory services
    OPD87.2±1.010.536520.310
    PHC87.99±5.61
    Radiological services
    OPD82.88±0.0025.89801<0.001*
    PHC87.36±0.06
    Pharmacy services
    OPD84.50±2.154.674430.005*
    PHC91.30±4.20
    • ↵* Statistically significant. SD: standard deviation, df: degree of freedom

    • View popup
    Table 5

    - A comparison of clients’ overall satisfaction with the services received in various hospitals’ outpatient departments and primary healthcare facilities in Al-Qassim region, Saudi Arabia.

    VariablesHealth facilitiesχ2P-value
    Level of satisfactionOPD (hospitals)PHC
    Very good468 (66.0)1,686 (65.9)2.06070.7246
    Good105 (14.8)338 (13.2)
    Fair60 (8.5)238 (9.3)
    Poor26 (3.7)110 (4.3)
    Very poor50 (7.1)187 (7.3)
    Total709 (100)2,559 (100)
    • Values are presented as numbers and percentages (%). OPD: outpatient department, PHC: primary healthcare

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Saudi Medical Journal: 45 (8)
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Client’s satisfaction with healthcare services received at the hospital outpatients department and the primary healthcare facilities in Al-Qassim, Saudi Arabia
Ahmad S. Almutairi, Emmanuel F. Osagiede, Sultan K. Alenazi, Abdulaziz A. Almutairi, Yasir S. Alnawmasi, Ahmed A. Aljunaydili, Majed S. Alharbi, Abdulaziz S. Alshahrani
Saudi Medical Journal Aug 2024, 45 (8) 826-833; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2024.45.8.20240249

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Client’s satisfaction with healthcare services received at the hospital outpatients department and the primary healthcare facilities in Al-Qassim, Saudi Arabia
Ahmad S. Almutairi, Emmanuel F. Osagiede, Sultan K. Alenazi, Abdulaziz A. Almutairi, Yasir S. Alnawmasi, Ahmed A. Aljunaydili, Majed S. Alharbi, Abdulaziz S. Alshahrani
Saudi Medical Journal Aug 2024, 45 (8) 826-833; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2024.45.8.20240249
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Keywords

  • patient satisfaction
  • healthcare services
  • outpatient departments
  • primary healthcare
  • Qassim region
  • Saudi Arabia

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