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Research ArticleOriginal Article
Open Access

Synonymous and non-synonymous polymorphisms in toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) gene among complicated measles cases at a tertiary care hospital, Peshawar, Pakistan

Muhammad Ilyas, Sumera Afzal, Saad Alghamdi and Muhammad Khurram
Saudi Medical Journal November 2021, 42 (11) 1229-1236; DOI: https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2021.42.11.20210515
Muhammad Ilyas
From the Centre of Biotechnology and Microbiology (Ilyas, Afzal), University of Peshawar, from the Department of Pharmacy (Khurram), Abasyn University, Peshawar, Pakistan, and from the Department of Laboratory Medicine (Alghamdi), Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
MPhil, PhD
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  • For correspondence: [email protected]
Sumera Afzal
From the Centre of Biotechnology and Microbiology (Ilyas, Afzal), University of Peshawar, from the Department of Pharmacy (Khurram), Abasyn University, Peshawar, Pakistan, and from the Department of Laboratory Medicine (Alghamdi), Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
MPhil, PhD
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Saad Alghamdi
From the Centre of Biotechnology and Microbiology (Ilyas, Afzal), University of Peshawar, from the Department of Pharmacy (Khurram), Abasyn University, Peshawar, Pakistan, and from the Department of Laboratory Medicine (Alghamdi), Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
MS, PhD
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Muhammad Khurram
From the Centre of Biotechnology and Microbiology (Ilyas, Afzal), University of Peshawar, from the Department of Pharmacy (Khurram), Abasyn University, Peshawar, Pakistan, and from the Department of Laboratory Medicine (Alghamdi), Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
BPharm, PhD
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Article Information

vol. 42 no. 11 1229-1236
DOI 
https://doi.org/10.15537/smj.2021.42.11.20210515
PubMed 
34732556

Published By 
Saudi Medical Journal
Online ISSN 
1658-3175
History 
  • Received June 26, 2021
  • Accepted October 5, 2021
  • Published online November 3, 2021.

Copyright & Usage 
Copyright: © Saudi Medical Journal This is an Open Access journal and articles published are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC). Readers may copy, distribute, and display the work for non-commercial purposes with the proper citation of the original work.

Author Information

  1. Muhammad Ilyas, MPhil, PhD⇑,
  2. Sumera Afzal, MPhil, PhD,
  3. Saad Alghamdi, MS, PhD and
  4. Muhammad Khurram, BPharm, PhD
  1. From the Centre of Biotechnology and Microbiology (Ilyas, Afzal), University of Peshawar, from the Department of Pharmacy (Khurram), Abasyn University, Peshawar, Pakistan, and from the Department of Laboratory Medicine (Alghamdi), Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
  1. Address correspondence and reprint request to: Dr. Muhammad Ilyas, Centre of Biotechnology and Microbiology, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan. E-mail: milyas_1978{at}hotmail.com ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6498-8084
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Synonymous and non-synonymous polymorphisms in toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) gene among complicated measles cases at a tertiary care hospital, Peshawar, Pakistan
Muhammad Ilyas, Sumera Afzal, Saad Alghamdi, Muhammad Khurram
Saudi Medical Journal Nov 2021, 42 (11) 1229-1236; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2021.42.11.20210515

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Synonymous and non-synonymous polymorphisms in toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) gene among complicated measles cases at a tertiary care hospital, Peshawar, Pakistan
Muhammad Ilyas, Sumera Afzal, Saad Alghamdi, Muhammad Khurram
Saudi Medical Journal Nov 2021, 42 (11) 1229-1236; DOI: 10.15537/smj.2021.42.11.20210515
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Keywords

  • Polymorphisms
  • TLR2 gene
  • measles

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© 2025 Saudi Medical Journal Saudi Medical Journal is copyright under the Berne Convention and the International Copyright Convention.  Saudi Medical Journal is an Open Access journal and articles published are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (CC BY-NC). Readers may copy, distribute, and display the work for non-commercial purposes with the proper citation of the original work. Electronic ISSN 1658-3175. Print ISSN 0379-5284.

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