The impact of low self-esteem on academic achievement and the behaviors related to it among medical students in Saudi Arabia

References

1. 1.↵
   2. Silber E ,
   3. Tippett JS.

   Self-esteem: Clinical assessment and measurement validation. Psychological reports 1965; 16: 1017–1071.

   OpenUrlCrossRef
2. 2.↵
   2. Leary MR ,
   3. Hoyle RH

   2. Bosson J K ,
   3. Swann WB.

   Self-esteem. In: Leary MR , Hoyle RH (Eds.) Handbook of individual differences in social behavior. The Guilford Press; 2009: p. 527–546.
3. 3.↵
   2. Rosenberg M ,
   3. Schooler C ,
   4. Schoenbach C ,
   5. Rosenberg F.

   Global self-esteem and specific self-esteem: Different concepts, different outcomes. American sociological review 1995:141–56.
4. 4.↵
   2. Henriques G ,
   3. Michalski J.

   Defining Behavior and its Relationship to the Science of Psychology. Integr Psychol Behav Sci 2020; 54: 328–353.

   OpenUrl
5. 5.↵
   2. Baumeister RF ,
   3. Campbell JD ,
   4. Krueger JI ,
   5. Vohs KD.

   Does high self-esteem cause better performance, interpersonal success, happiness, or healthier lifestyles? Psychol Sci Public Interest 2003; 4: 1–44.

   OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
6. 6.↵
   2. Mann MM ,
   3. Hosman CM ,
   4. Schaalma HP ,
   5. De Vries NK.

   Self-esteem in a broad-spectrum approach for mental health promotion. Health Educ Res 2004; 19: 357–372.

   OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
7. 7.↵
   2. Orth U ,
   3. Robins RW ,
   4. Roberts BW.

   Low self-esteem prospectively predicts depression in adolescence and young adulthood. J Pers Soc Psychol 2008; 95: 695–708.

   OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
8. 8.↵
   2. Steinmayr R ,
   3. Meier A ,
   4. Weideinger AF ,
   5. Wirthwein L.

   Academic achievement. Oxford University Press; 2014.
9. 9.↵
   2. Alsaleem L ,
   3. Alyousef N ,
   4. Alkaff Z ,
   5. Alzaid L ,
   6. Alotaibi R ,
   7. Shaik SA.

   Prevalence of self-esteem and imposter syndrome and their associated factors among king saud university medical students. Journal of Nature and Science of Medicine 2021; 4: 226.

   OpenUrl
10. 10.↵
    2. Abdulghani AH ,
    3. Almelhem M ,
    4. Basmaih G ,
    5. Alhumud A ,
    6. Alotaibi R ,
    7. Wali A , et al.

    Does self-esteem lead to high achievement of the science college’s students? A study from the six health science colleges. Saudi J Biol Sci 2020; 27: 636–642.

    OpenUrl
11. 11.↵
    2. Mohsen AS.

    The impact of self-esteem, academic self-efficacy and perceived stress on academic performance: A cross-sectional study of Saudi psychology students. European Journal of Educational Sciences 2017; 4: 51–63.

    OpenUrl
12. 12.↵
    2. Gidi NW ,
    3. Horesa A ,
    4. Jarso H ,
    5. Tesfaye W ,
    6. Tucho GT ,
    7. Siraneh MA , et al.

    Prevalence of Low Self-esteem and Mental Distress among Undergraduate Medical Students in Jimma University: A Cross-Sectional Study. Ethiop J Health Sci 2021; 31: 573–580.

    OpenUrl
13. 13.↵
    2. Afari E ,
    3. Ward G ,
    4. Khine MS.

    Global Self-Esteem and Self-Efficacy Correlates: Relation of Academic Achievement and Self-Esteem among Emirati Students. International Education Studies 2012; 5: 49–57.

    OpenUrl
14. 14.↵
    2. Arshad M ,
    3. Zaidi SM ,
    4. Mahmood K.

    Self-Esteem & Academic Performance among University Students. Journal of Education and Practice 2015; 6: 156–162.

    OpenUrl
15. 15.↵
    W. W. Norton & Company. Norton WW. Rosenberg’s Self-Esteem Scale. [Updated 2022; Accessed: 24 Sept 2022]. Available from: https://wwnorton.com/college/psych/psychsci/media/rosenberg.htm
16. 16.↵
    2. Moir F ,
    3. Yielder J ,
    4. Sanson J ,
    5. Chen Y.

    Depression in medical students: current insights. Adv Med Educ Pract 2018; 9: 323–333.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
17. 17.↵
    2. Frajerman A ,
    3. Morvan Y ,
    4. Krebs MO ,
    5. Gorwood P ,
    6. Chaumette B.

    Burnout in medical students before residency: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Psychiatry 2019; 55: 36–42.

    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
18. 18.↵
    2. Zeng W ,
    3. Chen R ,
    4. Wang X ,
    5. Zhang Q ,
    6. Deng W.

    Prevalence of mental health problems among medical students in China: A meta-analysis. Medicine 2019; 98: e15337.

    OpenUrlPubMed
19. 19.↵
    2. Bücker S ,
    3. Nuraydin S ,
    4. Simonsmeier BA ,
    5. Schneider M ,
    6. Luhmann M.

    Subjective well-being and academic achievement: A meta-analysis. J Res Pers 2018; 74: 83–94.

    OpenUrl
20. 20.↵
    2. Correlating, F.

    Correlating self-esteem and academic outcome. Psychol Behav Sci Int J 2018; 8: 1–5.

    OpenUrl
21. 21.↵
    2. Hyseni Duraku Z ,
    3. Hoxha L.

    Self-esteem, study skills, self-concept, social support, psychological distress, and coping mechanism effects on test anxiety and academic performance. Health Psychol Open 2018; 5: 2055102918799963.

    OpenUrl
22. 22.↵
    2. Lei H ,
    3. Cui Y ,
    4. Zhou W.

    Relationships between student engagement and academic achievement: A meta-analysis. Soc Behav Pers 2018; 46: 517–528.

    OpenUrl
23. 23.
    2. Mete P.

    Structural Relationships between Coping Strategies, Self-Efficacy, and Fear of Losing One’s Self-Esteem in Science Class. Int J Educ Technol High Educ 2021; 5: 375–393.

    OpenUrl
24. 24.↵
    2. Li J ,
    3. Han X ,
    4. Wang W ,
    5. Sun G ,
    6. Cheng Z.

    How social support influences university students’ academic achievement and emotional exhaustion: The mediating role of self-esteem. Learn Individ Differ 2018; 61: 120–126.

    OpenUrl